青浦·蟠龙天地
2025/03/22 @ 上海·青浦·蟠龙古镇
2013年5月[中华书局]出版发行的图书,作者是[日]·中岛敦。 收录《山月记》《弟子》《李陵》《光·风·梦》等九篇代表作。中岛敦的小说多取材于中国古典故事,独出心裁,文字优美,探究人性的幽暗与自我的存在,充满现代特质,深获读者喜爱。
1909-1942,日本作家。1933年毕业于东京帝国大学文学系,曾在私立横滨女子高等学校任教。1942年7月在《文学界》发表《山月记》和《文字祸》,震动文坛。稍后发表《光·风·梦》,为“芥川文学奖”候选作品。12月因[哮喘病]发作而去世。他的作品深受人们喜爱,广为流传,其中《山月记》为日本高中语文教材常选篇目,日文版《李陵·山月记》入选为最有趣、印象最深刻的“五大杰出小说”之首,日文版《中岛敦全集》获日本“每日文化出版奖”。
山月记
牛人
高人传
盈虚
夫妇
狐凭
李陵
光·风·梦
一名日本作家,从中国历史中汲取了几个素材,凭借优秀的汉学功底,写出了这么有特色的优秀作品,的确是天才型作家。这本书是我近期看过的文学作品中难得一见的精品,很是喜欢,真的值得再读一遍。
人物的心理描写,场景刻画,写景状物,写的太好了。翻译的水平也高,偶有几个词语翻译得让人摸不着头脑。
整本书的语言组织,特别是短句的使用,堪称一绝。
中岛敦与斯蒂文森,两位东西方作家的轨迹竟然如此惊人地相似,也是不可思议。
尤其喜欢《李陵》《弟子》《山月记》《光·风·梦》这几篇。
特别是《光·风·梦》,阅读的过程中,想到了这是第一人称与第三人称交替展开的手法,原来这就叫“复调小说”。
Updated: 5:15 p.m. Sun January 19, 2025
⇪题图·from colorhub.me
傍晚从外地出差返沪,虹桥高铁站打车回家。
司机是个四十多岁黝黑邋遢的中年男人,车门打开,一股浓烈的烟味扑鼻而来,看来是个老烟枪。车子开出地库,一股寒风钻入,请他把车窗玻璃关上。他说我车子烟味大,关窗你不介意吧。我说我更愿意暖和点,说罢戴上耳机听音乐。
行程过半,见他跟我挥手示意,我摘了耳机。他说咱们聊会天吧,开了一天车了,有点累,有点无聊。我说当然可以。
他问我是干啥的?我说在设计院工作。他问哪里的设计院啊,我说在浦东。他说浦东哪里。我说世博园。他说知道的,是不是以前在浦东南路搬到现在这个地方的?我说你可以啊,这你都知道。他说我们开出租的,过程中会积累经验,什么时间段,哪里有可能拉到活。所以知道你们设计院经常加班到晚上十点多钟,不少人会打车回家。你们这个职业也累啊,也是经常加班。我说在上海,要想生存,哪个行业不累,不都靠加班多挣点辛苦钱嘛!他说是啊,不过最近你们加班打车的人不多了,看来也是受市场环境不景气的影响吧。客人是我们的衣食父母,整个社会经济是一个大系统,一荣俱用,一损俱损。我说你这思想境界可以啊。
我问他开白班还是晚班,他说是一个人开白、晚班,每天开到凌晨两点左右,坚持不住了的话,找个偏僻路边睡上四五个小时。最近连着好几天都只跑了四百多元左右的毛收入,每天还要交三百元的“份子钱”,这个日子确实不好过。但是不好过也得过,为了家庭,为了生存,只能自己多辛苦点,坚持下去,希望有好起来的那一天……
我挺佩服他的坚忍,有时候普罗大众的生存智慧,也具有质朴的积极意义。有这样一句古语:百样生意百样难,只有讨食过清闲。这世上的人,大都过着“为五斗米折腰”的日子。为生存,为发展,为家庭,为公司……,梦想还在,动力就在。
I returned to Shanghai for a business trip and took a taxi home from Hongqiao Railway Station in the evening.
The taxi driver was a swarthy and scruffy middle-aged man in his forties. It seemed that he was an old smoker, because when I opened the car door and a strong smell of smoke hit me. As the taxi drove out of the basement, a cold wind came in, so I let him to close the window. He asked me if I cared about the smoke smell. I said I’d rather be warm, then put on headphones to listen to music.
Halfway through the trip, I saw him wave to me, so I took off my headphones. He said let’s talk for a while, I’ve been driving for a day, and felt a little tired and bored. Certainly, I said.
He asked me what job I do. I said I work in a design institute. He asked where the institute was, and I told him it was in Pudong New district. He asked where exactly. In Expo Park, I told him. Then he said he knew, the institute was moved from Pudong South Road to the place? I was surprised. I said you’re impressive, you know all this. He said that when we drive a taxi, we’ll accumulate experience in the process, what time period, and where it is possible to pick up. Therefore, I know that your design institute often works overtime until after 10 o’clock in the evening, and many people will take a taxi home. Your profession is also tiring, and you often work overtime. I said that in Shanghai, to survive, which industry is not tired, don’t rely on overtime to earn more hard money! He said yes, but not many of you have been taking cabs overtime lately, so it seems to have been affected by the sluggish market conditions. Guests are our food and clothing parents, the whole social economy is a big system, a glory, a loss. I said that’s a high enough state of mind for you!
I asked him whether he runs the day shift or the night shift, and he said that he runs the day and night shifts alone, he drives until about 2:00 a.m. every day, and that if he can’t hold out any longer, he’ll find a remote roadside to sleep for four or five hours. Recently, for several days in a row have only earn about 400 yuan of gross income, and still have to pay 300 yuan of “share money” every day, this day is really not easy. But not good have to live, for the sake of the family, in order to survive, can only own more hard work, hang on, hope there is a good day ……
I admired his stoicism, and sometimes the survival wisdom of the general public has a pristine positivity to it. There is such a proverb: A hundred kinds of business are difficult, only begging for food and leisure. Most of the people in this world live a life of "bending their waists for five buckets of rice". For survival, for development, for family, for the company ……, the dream is there, the power is there.
Updated: 21:30 PM, Sat December 7, 2024
办公室久坐,虽缺少活动,却越发地慵懒。久而久之,四肢乏力,肚腩慢慢大了起来。前天洗澡自己搓背,居然累的气喘吁吁,感觉都快透不过气来了。身体这么虚弱,是该适当加强锻炼了。
今天周六,行动起来,六点半起床,去到附近公园去锻炼。看起来有点早,因为马路边的出租车司机还窝在车里睡觉,开夜班车颠倒黑白,确实累了吧。其实一点都不早,因为公园里已经有很多锻炼的人了。公园前广场上,少不了跳广场舞的大妈。三三两两沿着环湖步道跑步的人,虽穿着单薄,胸前后背却印出汗迹。带孩子早锻炼的父母,耐心地教孩子如何做运动。还有情侣,在草地上打羽毛球。
今年的天气还不算太冷,虽然已是十二月上旬,公园还绿意盎然。但是毕竟时至初冬,栎树叶黄了,槭树红了。最吸引眼球的是红枫,火红一片,仔细观察你会发现,树叶的背面比正面更红。阳光还没发挥威力,湖面上笼罩着一层轻纱似的薄雾。没有风的湖面,平静得如镜子一般。
一边看风景,一边围绕公园快走了两大圈,还试着跑了两个百米冲刺,感觉还行,不算太累。这么看来,那天洗澡累得喘不上气的原因,也跟浴室湿热空气不流通有关系吧。话是这么说,不过保持适度的锻炼还是很有必要的。就这么低强度地锻炼了近2个小时,肠胃也苏醒了,该回家了。
回家路上,顺便进旁边居民区的菜市场逛了一圈。进门时刚好一辆黑色的奥迪Q5开出菜场,保安跟开车的热情地打招着呼,开车人的降下车窗回话。我看到开车的是个五十岁左右的大爷,穿着菜场生煎包子铺的白色工作服。看起来这档次可以啊,是上海的生意好做,还是卖生煎包子虽然不起眼,但是挣钱?
马路边一侧人行道被围起来一段,园林环卫工人在修树。冬天修树倒是合适的时机,不过修的是法国梧桐树枝,这样以来,也就看不到树叶变黄和随风飘落的景色了。
以工作忙为由,偷懒不锻炼,失去的不仅是有益健康的运动机会,还错过近距离接触自然风景,调节身心的机会。我应该坚持下去。
Always sitting down at work, although there is a lack of activity, but the more lethargic. Then I feel my limbs became weak, and my belly slowly grew bigger. When I took a shower yesterday and rubbed my own back, I was so tired and out of breath that I felt like I couldn’t breathe. With such a weak body, it’s time to strengthen my exercise properly.
Today, Saturday, I got up at half past six and go to a nearby park to exercise. It seemed a little early, because the taxi driver was still sleeping in her car near the side of the road. Drove all the night and upside down in black and white, it’s really tiring. It’s not early at all, because there were already a lot of people exercising in the park. In the square in front of the park, there were indispensable aunts dancing. The people who ran along the trail around the lake, although they were thinly dressed, had sweat stains on their chests and backs. Parents who took their children to exercise early and patiently teach their children how to do sports. There were also couples playing badminton on the grass.
This year’s weather isn’t too cold, and even though it’s early December, the park is still green. But after all, it’s in early winter, the leaves of the oak tree are yellow, and the maple tree is red. The most eye-catching is the red maple, which is a fiery red, and if you look closely, you will see that the back of the leaves is redder than the front. The sun had not yet exerted its power, and the lake was covered with a light veil of mist. The lake without wind was as calm as a mirror.
While looking at the scenery, while walking around the park fast two laps, but also tried to run two hundred meters sprint, feel okay, not too tired. So it seems that the reason why I was so tired and out of breath in the shower that day had something to do with the lack of air circulation in the hot and humid bathroom, too. That being said, but it is still necessary to maintain a moderate level of exercise. After almost 2 hours of just that low intensity workout, the gut woke up and it was time to go home.
On the way home, I stopped into the food market in the neighborhood next door. Entering the door just as a black Audi Q5 drove out of the food court, the security guard beeped enthusiastically with the driver’s call, the driver’s lowered the window to talk back. I saw that the driver of the car was an older man about fifties, wearing the white coveralls of the raw fried bun shop in the market. It looks like this class can ah, is Shanghai business is good, or selling raw fried buns although inconspicuous, but earn money?
A section of sidewalk was fenced off on one side of the road, and landscaping sanitation workers were trimming trees. Winter is the right time for tree trimming, but it is the French sycamore branches that are trimmed, so that the view of the leaves turning yellow and falling in the wind will not be seen.
Busy work as the reason, lazy not exercise, lost not only the helpful for health exercise opportunities, but also miss the close contact with the natural scenery, physical and mental conditioning opportunities. I should have held on.
Updated: 21:36 PM, Thu November 7, 2024
中午去隔壁鲁能餐厅吃饭,广场上停了辆浦东图书馆的流动图书车,有点新奇。饭后还特地上车体验一下,好几个人拿着书在办理退还手续。如今条件好了,都能送书上门了,为了方便与鼓励市民多读书,图书馆这是有多拼!
在短视频吊打天下媒体的时代,如今有多少人能抽出时间,静下心来,捧着纸质书阅读?都知道读书有益,手机上电子书阅读起来更方便。不过当你拿起手机,各种消息的干扰让你很难进入沉浸式阅读。最近看到新加坡学者郑永年的一段话:“中国很快将面临一个全面弱智的时代,因为短视频的快速崛起,它最大后果是让一群低学历、低素质、无底线的人成为舆论的主流,让谣言、仇恨、戾气替代真相、正义、文明”。我觉得这段话真的是振聋发聩,值得思考。
影响我们静下心来多读书的外部因素,除了手机阅读时的外部干扰,还有就是如今获取电子书太容易了。付费订阅,免费下载,基本上只要你想找哪本书,网络上各种渠道都可以找到。所以我们可能变成仓鼠了,看到好书,就先下载、收藏。至于哪天读,怎么读,以后找时间再读吧。
上面的这两个因素,当然也影响到了我。为了改变,我把手机里存的N多电子书都移入NAS里。决定看哪一本,再把它导入手机,这样手机里永远只有一本你没有看过的书。我给自己定了阅读计划,每天至少阅读一小时,并把它列入手机里每天的提醒事项,完成任务了,再在手机上打卡完成。iPhone自带的图书App功能很全面高效,支持epub和pdf格式的电子书。它可以设定每年的阅读数量,已阅读了多少本,分别是哪些,每天的阅读时间目标,今日已阅读多少时间,连续完成计划阅读时间的天数。按照这个方法,我的读书效率明显提高,也能看到自己的读书成就,推荐使用!
I went to the Luneng restaurant nearby for lunch, and there was a mobile Library bus parked in the square, which was a bit of a novelty. I also made a point of getting on the bus after lunch to experience it, several people were returning their books. Now that conditions are better and books can be delivered to the door, how hard the Pudong library is trying to facilitate and encourage people to read more!
In the age of short videos crushing over the world’s media, today, how many people can find the time to take a moment, settle down, and read with a paper book? We all know that reading is beneficial, and it is more convenient to read e-books on cell phones. When you pick up your phone, though, the distractions of various messages make it hard to get into immersive reading. Recently, I read a passage from Singaporean scholar Zheng Yongnian: “China will soon face an era of total retardation because of the rapid rise of short videos, whose biggest consequence is to let a group of low-educated, low-quality, bottomless people become the mainstream of public opinion, and to let rumors, hatred, and hostility replace truth, justice, and civility.” I think this passage is really deafening and worth thinking about.
The external factors that affect us to calm down and read more books are not only external interference when reading on phones, but also the fact that e-books are now too easy to obtain. Paid subscriptions, free downloads, usually, if you want to find a book, you can find it in various ways on the Internet. So we may become hamsters, when we find a good book, we download and collect it first. As for which day to read and how to read, find time to read it again later.
Of course, these two factors also affected me. In order to change it, I moved many of the e-books stored on my phone into the NAS. Decide which one to read and import it into your phone, so there’s always only one book on your phone that you haven’t read. I set myself a reading plan to read for at least one hour a day, put it on my daily reminder on my phone, complete the task, and clock in on my phone to finish. The book app that comes with the iPhone is very comprehensive and efficient, and supports e-books in epub and pdf formats. It can set the number of books read each year, how many books have been read, which ones, the daily reading time goal, how much time has been read today, and the number of days in a row to complete the planned reading time. According to this method, my reading efficiency has improved significantly, and I can also see my reading achievements, so I recommend using it!
————读马伯庸的《太白金星有点烦》
Updated: 21:42, Mon October 28, 2024
这两天刚读完马伯庸的《太白金星有点烦》,不由得拍案叫绝。兴致所至,总结一二。
刚开始读的时候,觉得这不就是天马行空地吹牛逼嘛!坚持读下来后,觉得这书写得真牛逼!
把一个大家耳熟能详的师徒四人西天取经的故事,重新解构,变成了一个天廷和灵山协作完成,一个事先计划好各种磨难与护法的项目。这个项目有策划计划,有团队人选,有分包外包,有费用预算和支出报销。项目运作过程中有巧立名目,专项拆分,偶然因素,甚至还有折扣和回扣。项目的组织,有项目发起单位,有高层领导的示意,有各方领导与亲友打招呼、递条子、请托,有各方势力的争名夺利与互相掣肘,甚至还有纪律监察机构,这完全就是一个现实世界里项目运作的仙界版,体现了职场与江湖的复杂关系。
站在“上帝视角”,把这么个复杂的项目,码放得逻辑清晰,条理分明,这就是驾驭能力。同时还制造了一个惊天的大隐秘事件,并把这个事关嫦娥、八戒、沙僧、二郎神、蟠桃会、六耳猕猴、通臂猿猴的事件解析得合乎逻辑,自圆其说。
把这个项目的实施,与太白金星李长庚的修行晋升金仙的过程结合起来,借西王母的点化忠告之词,提出了“超脱因果,太上忘情”这一修行与做事的最高境界。也是根据这个核心要义,并加以扩展升华,提出了用以实践的指导原则。那就是:
超脱因果,不是不沾因果,而是只存己念;太上忘情,也不是无情无欲,而是唯修自身。一切以自身修行为念,不为下界之事动摇心旌。如此一来,因果可以沾而不染,情欲也可以挂而不碍,境界截然不同。
根据这个指导原则,李长庚的金仙得以成功晋升,西天取经项目得以顺利完成。天廷、灵山、李长庚、观音、取经5人组、六耳猕猴,甚至是各路神仙、妖魔鬼怪都各取所需,互利共赢,皆大欢喜。
看到最后,你还能领悟到:越是高层的角色,思路、道行、手段与方法确实是“高!实在是高!”,值得你去景仰,去思考,去回味。
为何玉帝与佛祖会安排悟空参与西天取经?只要他一上无底船,便会舍下躯壳与浊念。从前的愤懑、怨怼与各种因果牵绊,统统抛却。那一桩不可言说的大隐秘便可彻底消业,再无任何隐患。而对灵山来说,一个天庭顽妖皈依我佛,成了正途之外的佛陀,又是何等绝妙的揄扬素材——毕竟那可是天上天下独一份的孙悟空。天庭消了隐患,灵山得了揄扬,悟空有了前途,可谓皆大欢喜。这……这才是太上忘情的妙旨真意啊。
每个人的体内都有正念和浊念。当正念占据主导地位时,才能“跳出五行外,不在三界中”,所思所想所行,才能理性客观公正。当浊念占据主导时,则容易感情用事,容易被纷繁芜杂的外部因素所困扰。诸如各种鸡毛蒜皮,肮脏勾当,错综复杂的关系网,世界太黑暗这些负面因素会影响你的判断,影响你对目标的坚定信心,影响为实现目标所做的正确选择。而当你心中只有正念时,恭喜你,你的凡间修行真的到位了,你也“得道成仙”了,你将无往而不胜,无往而不利了。到了这一境界时,所有世间的纷繁芜杂,在你眼里都是世间常态,才能体会到“世间本无事,庸人自扰之”的真谛。
虽然这只是一本书,只是“超脱因果,太上忘情”这么核心的八个字,但带给人的收获与思考却是无穷的……
Thu ,September 26, 2024
⇪宝安机场候机厅 /图·wezon©
处理完深圳的事务,准备下午返沪。选了一个合适的时间和机型的航班,怎奈还是遇到了延误,人算不如天算。
闲来无事,聊聊宝安机场T3航站楼。建筑的造型确实够现代,有特色。曲面造型,扁六边形元素被用到了极致,室内外看起来都足够科技梦幻。室内近察如同满天繁星,光影迷离。室外远观似天外巨龙,气势非凡。
从设计角度来说,这是个好设计,从使用角度而言却不尽然。2013年12月机场刚建成投运不到20天,遇到一场大暴雨,一体化的弧形屋面外墙漏水严重,候机厅变成雨水从天而降的“水帘洞”,损失惨重。它的屋面和外墙连成圆弧形一体,而这些个圆弧曲面又是由无数个扁六边形平面连接而成,缝口的密封与防水靠的都是结构胶,对施工精度要求极高。而且但凡是胶就有个自然老化的问题,最多十几二十年后,就必须清理后重新打胶,平时维护保养成本不低。所以再好的设计,也得有成熟的技术措施来保障。
下午14:35终于开始登机。吉祥航空是国内交付第一架波音787-9梦想型客机的航司,它可载乘客近290名,座椅间距也够宽敞。傍晚17:05分降落在虹桥机场,结束了三天的旅程。有个小插曲,一架东航的客机趴窝了,阻挡了我们航班通往登机桥的路径,等候了有15分钟,机长广播里通知适时适度地点出了东航的问题。懂的都懂。
After dealing with the project affairs in Shenzhen, I was ready to return to Shanghai in the afternoon. I chose a suitable time and type of flight, but there was still a delay.
I have nothing to do, so let’s talk about the T3 terminal of Bao’an Airport. The shape of the building is really modern enough to be distinctive. Curved shapes, flat hexagonal elements are used to the extreme, and the interior and exterior look techno-fantastic enough. Indoor close inspection as the sky full of stars, the light and shadow confused. Outdoor far like the sky outside the dragon, extraordinary momentum.
It’s a good design from a design perspective, not so much from a usage perspective. In December 2013, less than 20 days after the airport was completed and put into operation, it encountered a heavy rainstorm, the integrated curved roof and exterior wall leaked seriously, and the waiting hall became a "water curtain hole" where rain fell from the sky, caused heavy losses. Its roof and exterior wall are connected into an arc-shaped whole, and these arc curved surfaces are connected by countless flat hexagonal planes, and the sealing and waterproofing of the seams rely on structural adhesive, which requires extremely high construction accuracy. Moreover, there is a natural aging problem in all glue, at most ten or twenty years later, it must be cleaned up and re-glued, and the usual maintenance cost is not low. Therefore, no matter how good the design is, it must be guaranteed by mature technical measures.
Boarding finally began at 14:35 p.m. Juneyao Airlines is the first domestic airline to deliver the Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner, which can carry nearly 290 passengers and has a spacious seat pitch. At 17:05 in the evening, we landed at Hongqiao Airport, ending my three-day journey. There was a small episode, a China Eastern Airlines passenger plane lay down, blocking the path of our flight to the boarding bridge, waited for 15 minutes, and the captain’s announcement on the radio pointed out the problem of China Eastern Airlines in a timely and appropriate manner. If you know, you know.
⇪宝安机场鸟瞰 /图·来自网络